E161H · Colours
Zeaxanthin
A safe and actively healthy natural pigment.
- Category
- Colours
- Vegan
- Yes
- Vegetarian
- Yes
What it is
A common natural yellow pigment found heavily in paprika, corn, and saffron.
How it is used in food
Provides a natural yellow colour.
Commonly found in- Dietary supplements
- Food coloring
Health and safety
No known risks; safely metabolised.
Approved for use in food, though frequently replaced by more stable synthetic alternatives.
Regulatory status
| Region | Status | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Australia & New Zealand FSANZ |
Permitted | Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code. |
| European Union EFSA / European Commission |
Not approved | Not on the EU authorised list of food additives (Annex II). |
| United States FDA (Food and Drug Administration) |
Permitted | Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives). |
Identification on labels
- E-number
- E161h
Worth knowing
Chemically related to lutein, with which it concentrates in the macula of the eye.
Conclusion
A safe and actively healthy natural pigment.
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Open the appEntry last reviewed 2026-07-28.
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