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E262 · Preservatives, Sequestrants

Sodium acetates

No known risk acidity regulatorpreservative

Vinegar salt — the salt & vinegar chip flavor.

Category
Preservatives, Sequestrants
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

Sodium acetates (E262) are the sodium salts of acetic acid (the main component of vinegar). In the food industry, they are primarily used as acidity regulators, preservatives, and flavourings.

How it is used in food

Gives salt-and-vinegar crisps their tang without sogginess.

Commonly found in
  • Salt and vinegar crisps (potato chips)
  • Dry flavour rubs for meat
  • Sauces and condiments (as a preservative)

Health and safety

None known.

Perfectly safe at typical intakes.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe).

Identification on labels

E-number
E262

Also printed asSodium diacetate

How it is made

Produced by neutralizing acetic acid (which can be fermented from alcohol) with sodium carbonate (baking soda).

  1. Neutralization — Acetic acid is reacted with sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide to produce a dry salt.

Worth knowing

It is also the compound inside reusable hand warmers.

Conclusion

Sodium acetates are a brilliant culinary tool. Liquid vinegar would make a potato crisp instantly soggy, but sodium diacetate (E262ii) provides a dry, potent hit of vinegar flavour that stays crunchy.

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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