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E515 · Acidity regulators

Potassium sulphates

No known risk

A safe, functional salt substitute and acidity regulator.

Category
Acidity regulators
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

A potassium salt used as an acidity regulator and salt substitute.

How it is used in food

Serves as an acidity regulator, carrier and sodium-free salt substitute, allowing manufacturers to lower the sodium content of foods while contributing dietary potassium.

Commonly found in
  • Low-sodium products
  • Beverages
  • Dietary supplements

Health and safety

Safe for consumption and provides a dietary source of potassium.

JECFA assigned sulphates an ADI 'not specified', its least restrictive category, reflecting very low toxicity. Both potassium and sulphate are normal dietary constituents; the main caution in the literature concerns people with impaired kidney function, who must manage overall potassium intake.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives).

Identification on labels

E-number
E515

Also printed asPotassium sulfates

Worth knowing

Potassium sulphate occurs naturally as the mineral arcanite, and the vast majority of world production goes not into food but into premium fertiliser for chloride-sensitive crops like fruit and tobacco.

Conclusion

A safe, functional salt substitute and acidity regulator.

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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