ScanWise
E586 · Antioxidants

4-Hexylresorcinol

Limited risk

Crucial for the seafood industry to keep shrimp looking fresh and appetizing.

Category
Antioxidants
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

A color-retention agent specifically used to prevent the shells of fresh shrimp and crustaceans from turning black (melanosis).

How it is used in food

Stops shrimp shells developing black spots after catch by blocking the same enzyme that browns cut apples.

Commonly found in
  • Crustaceans (shrimp, crab)

Health and safety

None major.

Found to be safe for human consumption.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives).

Identification on labels

E-number
E586

Worth knowing

Also used as a throat-lozenge antiseptic.

Conclusion

Crucial for the seafood industry to keep shrimp looking fresh and appetizing.

References

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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