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E907 · Glazing agents

Hydrogenated poly-1-decene

Limited risk

A safe but highly artificial synthetic glaze.

Category
Glazing agents
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

A synthetic hydrocarbon used as a glazing agent and release agent to prevent food from sticking.

How it is used in food

A synthetic glazing agent that gives dried fruit and confectionery a moisture-resistant, glossy, non-sticky surface, replacing older mineral-oil coatings with a better-characterized polymer.

Commonly found in
  • Confectionery
  • Dried fruit

Health and safety

Safe as it is not absorbed by the gut, but consumer preference often shifts away from petroleum derivatives.

The EU Scientific Committee on Food evaluated hydrogenated poly-1-decene and established an ADI of 6 mg/kg body weight per day, based on studies showing negligible absorption and no systemic toxicity.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives).

Identification on labels

E-number
E907

Worth knowing

It is essentially a food-grade synthetic lubricant-type molecule — its chains are deliberately made too long for the gut to absorb, so it functions purely as a surface film.

Conclusion

A safe but highly artificial synthetic glaze.

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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