ScanWise
E132 · Colours

Indigotine

Limited risk

Synthetic blue, generally tolerated.

Category
Colours
Acceptable daily intake
5 mg/kg body weight/day (EFSA)
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

Indigotine is a synthetic indigoid dye — not an azo dye — the water-soluble form of indigo.

How it is used in food

Provides a dark blue color.

Commonly found in
  • Confectionery
  • Ice cream
  • Baked goods
  • Soft drinks

Health and safety

None major; generally well tolerated.

Poorly absorbed; EFSA found no safety concern at reported intakes.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives).

Identification on labels

E-number
E132

Also printed asBlue 2 · FD&C Blue No. 2 · Indigo Carmine

Worth knowing

It is the synthetic cousin of indigo, the dye that colors blue jeans.

Conclusion

You do not need to avoid Indigotine unless you prefer to skip synthetic food dyes altogether. This water-soluble synthetic indigo dye is poorly absorbed by the body, and EFSA found no safety concerns at reported intake levels. With an acceptable daily intake of 5 mg per kg of body weight, its presence in sweets, soft drinks, or ice cream remains a very limited concern.

References

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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