ScanWise
E1404 · Emulsifiers, Stabilisers, Thickeners

Oxidized starch

No known risk

Modified starch; digested like starch.

Category
Emulsifiers, Stabilisers, Thickeners
Vegan
Yes
Vegetarian
Yes

What it is

Oxidised starch is plant starch treated with an oxidising agent so it thickens clear and thin rather than heavy.

How it is used in food

Starch treated to thicken at lower viscosity for creams and batters.

Commonly found in
  • Batters and breadings
  • Creams and fillings
  • Confectionery

Health and safety

None known.

It digests as ordinary starch.

Regulatory status

RegionStatusNotes
Australia & New Zealand
FSANZ
Permitted Permitted under the FSANZ Food Standards Code.
European Union
EFSA / European Commission
Permitted Authorised for food use under EU regulations (Annex II).
United States
FDA (Food and Drug Administration)
Permitted Authorised for food use by the FDA (often GRAS for standard additives).

Identification on labels

E-number
E1404

Worth knowing

"Modified" means physically/chemically adjusted — not genetically modified.

Conclusion

There is no reason to avoid this modified starch. Treated with an oxidising agent so it thickens clear and thin for creams and batters, it is digested exactly like ordinary starch. EFSA considers it completely safe for use in your food.

References

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Entry last reviewed 2026-07-28.

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